Hand this page to your AI agent
Give your agent (Claude, ChatGPT or any assistant that can open web pages) this address and ask it to do the task on the page:
https://dbourdeau.github.io/cyphersolver/further/adrian1520.html
Or copy the block below into the chat. It is the whole task: the reading, every open gap, what has been tried, the steps, and how to report back.
TASK: take a partial decipherment further: Adrian of Utrecht to Charles V, 9 September 1520
This page: https://dbourdeau.github.io/cyphersolver/further/adrian1520.html
You are helping a public research project finish reading historical cipher letters. This one is read in part:
the key works, but some pieces are still open. Your job is to close one or more of the open gaps below.
THE READING
Write-up: https://dbourdeau.github.io/cyphersolver/adrian1520.html (read it first: how the text was read, the key, the reading)
Date: 1520
Outcome: key from external plaintext · partial
Read now: 87.0% of the deciphered cipher tokens give sense (pieces below may be untouched)
Files: https://github.com/dbourdeau/cyphersolver/tree/main/targets/adrian1520 (NOTES.md, key, transcription, reading, scripts)
OPEN GAPS (from NOTES.md, "## Remaining gaps")
1. [open-codes: doable now] The first cipher word (six signs, p ‹?› u i c a; one uninventoried shape) and the group fud. - blocker: open-codes; the shape and the group have no value in K7. Lead, not yet tried (7 Nov 2026): the cipher sheet enclosed with the letter of 7 December 1521 (PTR,LEG,2,1,100, fol. 434) is the cipher original of paragraphs Danvila prints deciphered; if K7 was not trained on it, its cipher/plain pairs may carry the missing shapes (needs the PARES images and Danvila's text side by side)
2. [open-codes: doable now] Signs still outside the key: the first signs of [tales] and [juntar], the 2nd sign of [villas], ‹ro›, ‹qx›, ‹m.› - blocker: open-codes; no value in K7
ALREADY TRIED (from NOTES.md, "## Escalation")
[x] siblings: the Cardinal's other letters of 1520-21 in PTR,LEG,2,1 (23, 30, 32, 61, 68, 70, 71, 73, 85, 88, 92, 99, 100, 107) were opened as training and validation; the contemporary decipherment PTR,LEG,2,1,107 is not the text of this paragraph
[x] clear-pages: the sentence "por la cifra que va dentro desta" points to an enclosed sheet; 2,1,107 was checked and is not it
[x] known-keys: K3, K4 and K6 tried and failed (0.851/0.541 words, 0.783, 0.813); K7 validated on 2,1,99 (0.882 of characters); the code of adrian1521 (Estado 8,150) is a different one
[x] print: Danvila 1897 (the paragraph "no ha podido traducirse"), Bergenroth's Supplement 1868 (does not include the letter), Höfler 1880-81 (wrong date, no Spanish plain text); nothing on Cryptiana; re-checked 2 Nov 2026
[x] key-rebuild: K7 rebuilt from cipher/plain pairs of the Cardinal's other letters, with sign shapes re-read blind
STEPS
0. Set up. If you can run a shell, fork and clone the repository and work inside it:
git clone https://github.com/dbourdeau/cyphersolver.git
Then read, in this order: CONTRIBUTING.md (how a contribution is sent and credited); README.md, sections
"Repository layout" and "Conventions" (how readings are measured and named); targets/adrian1520/NOTES.md in full, and the
key, transcription and reading files it names; lang/README.md (shared language models).
Work in targets/adrian1520/. Add your findings to NOTES.md under a dated heading without rewriting what is there, and
update the "## Remaining gaps" line of every gap you close. Keep WORKLOG.md there: one dated line per step
(hypothesis, value tried, solver run, crib, control), failures included. Do not edit docs/ (the site is generated).
If you cannot run a shell, fetch the files from the links above and keep your work in files you send with the issue.
1. Pick a gap. Start with the ones marked "doable now" (open-codes, not-attempted, left-open): the images and the key
are online, so they need only work. A gap marked "needs a new source" (no-key-material, too-short, illegible,
needs-physical-access) can be closed only by something new: a key
or a deciphered sibling found elsewhere, a better image, a printed edition or calendar, a photograph from the archive.
For those, search for that material first, and say where you looked even when you find nothing.
2. Start from the existing key and transcription in the folder. Do not rebuild the key from scratch, and do not
re-read parts that are already read unless you find an error in them.
3. For a code group or sign value: list every place the group occurs, show how each reads with the value you propose,
and say what still does not fit. For a passage: re-read it at the image and give the folio and line. For a missing
letter or leaf: say where it is held and how it can be reached.
4. Measure again. Apply the key to the whole text, write the reading file, and count the share of cipher tokens that
give sense (not an estimate). The reading is "complete" only when (1) at least 95% of its cipher tokens give sense;
(2) no gap is left untried; (3) every letter in it is covered; (4) what stays open is scattered code groups or names,
or pieces blocked from outside. Otherwise it stays "partial": say which gaps are still open and why.
5. Be honest. Mark every uncertain word with [?], leave unread groups as their numbers or signs, and never fill a gap
with a plausible guess. A gap retried and still open, with what was ruled out, is worth reporting.
REPORT BACK
With a clone: open a pull request with your changes to targets/adrian1520/. Say in the description which gaps you worked on,
the share read before and after, and how you want to be credited (name, initials or handle, and a link).
Without one: open an issue: https://github.com/dbourdeau/cyphersolver/issues/new?template=further-reading.yml&title=Further+reading%3A+adrian1520&page=adrian1520.html
Give the write-up, the gap you worked on (its line in Remaining gaps, or the code group, folio and line), what you
propose, the evidence (every occurrence, the images or sources), the share read before and after, your step log,
and the tools and AI model you used.
If you cannot open issues or pull requests, write this report for your human to send. Credit goes to the person who sends it.Open gaps
gold can be done now: the images and the key are online, it needs only work. grey needs a new source first: a key, a better scan, an edition or the archive.
- code groups open The first cipher word (six signs, p ‹?› u i c a; one uninventoried shape) and the group fud. - blocker: open-codes; the shape and the group have no value in K7. Lead, not yet tried (7 Nov 2026): the cipher sheet enclosed with the letter of 7 December 1521 (PTR,LEG,2,1,100, fol. 434) is the cipher original of paragraphs Danvila prints deciphered; if K7 was not trained on it, its cipher/plain pairs may carry the missing shapes (needs the PARES images and Danvila's text side by side)
- code groups open Signs still outside the key: the first signs of [tales] and [juntar], the 2nd sign of [villas], ‹ro›, ‹qx›, ‹m.› - blocker: open-codes; no value in K7
Already tried
- ☑ siblings the Cardinal's other letters of 1520-21 in PTR,LEG,2,1 (23, 30, 32, 61, 68, 70, 71, 73, 85, 88, 92, 99, 100, 107) were opened as training and validation; the contemporary decipherment PTR,LEG,2,1,107 is not the text of this paragraph
- ☑ clear-pages the sentence "por la cifra que va dentro desta" points to an enclosed sheet; 2,1,107 was checked and is not it
- ☑ known-keys K3, K4 and K6 tried and failed (0.851/0.541 words, 0.783, 0.813); K7 validated on 2,1,99 (0.882 of characters); the code of adrian1521 (Estado 8,150) is a different one
- ☑ print Danvila 1897 (the paragraph "no ha podido traducirse"), Bergenroth's Supplement 1868 (does not include the letter), Höfler 1880-81 (wrong date, no Spanish plain text); nothing on Cryptiana; re-checked 2 Nov 2026
- ☑ key-rebuild K7 rebuilt from cipher/plain pairs of the Cardinal's other letters, with sign shapes re-read blind
Send a result
One closed gap counts: a code group valued, a passage re-read, a key or clear copy found elsewhere. It is credited to you on the write-up.